Some
Churches That Are Leading The Way. . .
WHAT
MUST THE CHURCH OF CHRIST
DO TO BE SAVED? (20)
In this
last installment on what the Church of Christ must do to be saved I
want to tell you about some congregations that are saving themselves.
Their example could lead to the salvation of other congregations if
they will have the courage to go and do likewise, each according to
its gifts and calling.
Dallas
It is
noteworthy that some of these churches are in Dallas, long considered
a bastion of Church of Christ orthodoxy where any significant change
would be unlikely. It was hardly predictable, for example, that the
Preston Road Church of Christ, the sponsor of the once hard-line
Preston Road School of Preaching, would open its facilities for a
workshop on change, as it recently did, as recounted in our last
installment. Or that the Skillman Ave. Church of Christ, always to
the right of center, would in 1992 sponsor Restoration Forum X that
hosted Christian Church leaders across the land, treating them as
equals in the Lord.
And it is
in Dallas, not in California (the farther west the more liberal!),
that a Church of Christ has “An Ecumenical Fellowship” on
its sign out front. The Central Church of Christ in Irving, not far
from where the Cowboys play, is almost alone among our churches in
having speakers from other denominations in its pulpit. It cooperates
with other churches in numerous works of mercy.
Then
there is the Richardson East Church of Christ that shares in special
services with other churches. In one instance a number of their
members went across town to worship with a small black Baptist
church. This congregation has attracted city-wide attention, being
written up in the press, for its outreach to the disenfranchised,
including AIDS patients.
If I
named but one church that exemplifies the changes I’ve pled for
in this series, it might be the Lake Highlands Church of Christ in
Dallas, particularly in terms of its Sunday worship service. It has
made impressive strides toward the kind of Body life that the
Scriptures call for, such as creating an environment where people are
free to share.
They have
a sharing time of some 10-15 minutes where people move about the
congregation praying, confessing, and praising God together. One can
see small huddles of people, circled arm in arm, all across the
auditorium that seats about 600, which, by the way, they are filling.
The minister explains to the visitors that this is not a time for
small talk or Cowboy talk, but a time for spiritual fellowship.
A “praise
team” made up of two men and two women lead the singing while
the congregation stands. An overhead is used rather than hymnals.
There is a choir and solos by both men and women. Testimonials by
both men and women are often deeply moving. One sister told how she
had a child out of wedlock when a teenager, how the Lord had rescued
her, and how she could now serve meaningfully in a church that
accepted and loved her. She touched the hearts of all present when
she went on to tell how she had contacted her illegitimate child, who
was raised in a Christian home, and received assurance from her that
she had done the right thing in allowing her to be adopted. Another
woman confessed her unfaithfulness to her husband, thanking God for
forgiving her.
Prompted
by the sad news that one of his children was getting a divorce, a
longtime prominent Church of Christ preacher, one of 18 former
ministers in that church who are burned out and now doing other
things, got up and confessed that he had been an absentee-father and
had failed his family. It was one more emotional moment for a
congregation that is learning to be a confessing church, one that is
learning to be compassionate. Our churches must cultivate this kind
of Body life if we are to be saved.
Lake
Highlands is able to move in these new directions because it has
leaders who are shepherd-like and have learned to pray together. The
elders gather an hour beforehand to pray for the service they will be
leading. The church takes time with its rather long prayer list, with
an elder leading the prayers. The church sees its elders, not as
business men who are running the church or like a corporate board
that hands down decisions, but as spiritual leaders. The
minister, who teaches more than preaches, goes through the Bible, a
book at a time, relating what it says to present-day needs. Aware of
the great diversity in his congregation, he avoids controversial
“issues,” allowing the Bible itself to speak to the
people.
Their
position on instrumental music is that acappella singing, which they
do very well, is their tradition, one to be prized, but not a
biblical injunction, and they do not make it an issue. In fact they
use instruments in special praise services, as well as instrumental
recordings with solos.
They are
breaking through the male-domination that afflicts virtually all our
churches. Not only do women take part in the assembly, but some of
them teach mixed adult classes. One woman, who conducts seminars for
other churches, is so gifted that the elders consider themselves
blessed to sit in her class.
Lake
Highlands is an outreach church, with many involved in Navigators and
an “Overcomers” support groups. Due to a large
contingency of Cambodians in Dallas, it supports a separate church
for these people. They have a “children’s church”
during their main assembly. They encourage their people to come up
with their own ministries with the church helping out. One sister, a
former airline attendant, came up with the idea of persuading
American Airlines to send one of their out-of-service planes to
Croatia full of food. It was done, with the church filling the plane
with food! They joined two neighboring churches, Episcopalian and
Disciples, in a Thanksgiving service.
A child
in the church thought it would be a good idea to give gloves to
homeless children in Dallas. They soon had 700 pairs to distribute!
Much of the church’s solidarity comes through their more
intimate home gatherings, cell groups, which they have two Sunday
evenings a month. They are trying to get away from their building
more in their ministry and outreach.
While
they do all this, they do not want their congregation to be “a
neat church” where Church of Christ folk can go who are bored
with where they are. They are not interested in entertaining the
dissatisfied. They want to be the church, serving, witnessing,
meeting people’s needs, including those beyond their four
walls.
El Paso
and Brookline
What
shall I say of other churches across the land? A few churches stand
almost alone in the changes they have made. The Downtown Church of
Christ in El Paso, for example, is the only Church of Christ that I
know of that has adopted instrumental music in its assembly that is
still a Church of Christ. Women also minister from the pulpit. It is
half Anglo, half Hispanic, and they minister to the poor on both
sides of the Rio Grande. It has the distinction of being a
non-instrument Church of Christ, with an ACU-educated minister, that
has an instrument!
Then
there is the Brookline Church of Christ in Massachusetts, near
Harvard and M.I.T., that published a statement a few years back that
it had resolved, after much study and prayer, that it would allow
gifts to determine ministry, not sex. Women do all that the men do,
including the pulpit ministry and serving as elders, except that the
church has a steering committee instead of elders, two of which are
women. Women graduate students have served as ministers.
The
leaders are uneasy when there are visitors from the South and a woman
is in the pulpit, for they do not want to shock people. But sometimes
the visitors surprise them, even those presumed to be hardliners. One
such visitor, after hearing a woman preach, commented on how
uplifting the service was. The leaders there say that we all lose
much in not allowing women to lead prayers, for they often pray with
more urgency and about things that do not concern men. Some say that
we do not really know what worship is until women have a part.
The
church follows the church year in its readings and celebration of
such holy days as Christmas and Easter, and they have union services
with other churches. While they are acappella in their congregational
singing, they use instruments on special occasions. Baptism by
immersion is taught and practiced, but they do not have a membership
directory as such and immersion is not required for acceptance. Names
are added to their list of “Members and Friends” as
people become regular in attendance. Some decide to be immersed long
after being a part of the congregation, others may never. This is
closely kin to “open membership,” openly rare among
Churches of Christ but de facto not all that uncommon.
We are
all indebted to Brookline, long a haven for our graduate students,
including Ouida and me when I was at Harvard, for coming to grips
with our tradition rather than leaving it, and it is easier to leave,
as many do, than to deal with it. They have dealt with it and have
remained a Church of Christ, in unity with all the rest of us in
things that really matter. They say in their bulletin that they are
part of the Restoration Movement.
Tulsa
Then
there is the minister who recently applied for a job at the Southern
Hills Church of Christ in Tulsa and brought a “Position Paper”
along with him, which he passed out to the congregation. In it he
stated that he favored acappella singing, but he would not be
preaching against instrumental music if hired, that “It is not
a biblical subject and certainly not a matter of fellowship.”
There were also disclaimers to a legalistic position on baptism, the
ministry of women, and the Holy Spirit. He also said that he was not
“a Church of Christ preacher” and stated that he was open
to fellowship with other churches. He said he is proud of his
Restoration roots and wants to stay with Churches of Christ, but not
controlled by them. He wants to help lead our people out of “the
paralysis of sectarianism.” I tell you all this to tell you the
big news. He was hired!
Lubbock
I’ve
saved the best for the last, or at least the most unusual. Hold on to
your seat for this one. The Quaker Avenue Church of Christ in
Lubbock, a non-Sunday School congregation, sent the following letter
to the Broadway Church of Christ, the largest and most influential
Sunday School church in the same city:
We, the elders of the Quaker Avenue Church of Christ, have for some time been grieved over the separations within the Body of Christ. While there have been steps taken in recent years to move away from the animosities of the past, there are still settled divisions among us. We, for instance, from those churches which do not favor or employ Sunday Schools, have not had much fellowship with those who do. We have frequently been regarded as “anti” brethren, and sometimes scorned as being backward and legalistic for a position we take on the basis of genuine concern for scripture. It is true that we differ in this respect from many other brethren, but we do not feel that such difference should keep us from brotherly relations in the numerous areas where we hold mutual ground.
They went
on in the letter to refer to the debates of the past and all the ugly
divisions. They did not want to judge on who was responsible for the
divisions, but that they felt responsible “to bring about
greater unity in our day.” They stated that while they had not
caused the divisions they had helped to maintain them. “We
repent of that and seek the forgiveness of God and all our brethren,”
they went on to say. While they regretted all the grief that some of
their people had caused in the past, they were thankful for their
heritage and all the good things handed down to them.
They said
that while they sought closer association “with brethren who
differ with us on the Sunday School, we do not renounce our fathers
in the faith.” They went on to make a statement that should be
heralded among all our churches, one that beautifully reflects what
the Stone-Campbell movement was all about:
From this time forth we want to be known as a people who love all the brethren. We believe that honest difference need not divide us, that we can enjoy sweet fellowship in all that we mutually hold dear while allowing for some diversity in interpretation and practice. Our plea for reconciliation is not by any means a repudiation of our position on Sunday Schools, but a recognition that such issues are less important than the blood of Jesus that made us one.
They went
on to ask for “the right hand of fellowship” from the
Broadway church, and added, “May our rich heritage in the
Restoration Movement, which began as an attempt to unite all
Christians, be rekindled today in new demonstration of the noble
principles of our past. More importantly, let us fulfill the prayer
of our Lord, who wanted us all to be one in order that the world
might believe.”
I
understand that the Broadway elders were delightfully surprised to
receive such a letter and responded in kind. The two churches will be
looking for things they can do together, but what is important is
that they have accepted each other as equals in the Lord in spite of
differences, which happens to be the only way to accept each other in
the Lord!
I
consider this one of the most significant documents of our Movement’s
recent history. I hope either the Quaker Ave. church or the Broadway
church will put it in pamphlet form and distribute it far and wide.
It will serve to heal the wounds of our fragmented people. Let each
faction among us have the spirit of Quaker Ave. Each division among
us could and should write the same letter, and in place of “Sunday
School” insert the “issue” that is the cause of
rupture, whether instrumental music, Herald of Truth,
premillennialism, plurality of cups, etc.
Conclusion
These are
but a few of the changing churches among us. What does all this mean?
It means that we can all change for the better if we have the will.
It also means that the Churches of Christ are a beautiful people with
lots of creative diversity. It means that we should recognize our
diversity and accept the liberating truth that oneness does not mean
sameness.
We can
have churches that have Sunday School and those that do not; those
that support Herald of Truth and those that do not; those that have
instrumental music and those that do not; those that use plurality of
cups and those that do not; churches that are premillennial and those
that are not, etc., etc., and yet be united in the essentials of the
faith, and doing at least some things together. And no one has to
compromise any truth or violate his or her conscience!
If
we are to be saved as a people and recapture our heritage as a unity
movement, we have no choice but to get with it.—the Editor
(For
the sake of the record this was my final article for Bible
Talk/Restoration Review, 1952-1992, concluded on Nov. 18, 1992
-Leroy Garrett, Editor)