WHAT
MUST THE CHURCH OF CHRIST
DO TO BE
SAVED? (3)
It is
most unusual for a denomination to confess that it has been wrong,
but that happened recently with the Dutch Reformed Church in South
Africa. The moderator of the church went before a multiracial
conference and apologized in behalf of his denomination for the sin
of apartheid, which the church had justified on theological grounds
for over 200 years.
This
was as daring as it was noble for South Africa’s main
denomination. It was a repudiation of the church’s historic
practice of justifying the separation of races on biblical grounds.
We have been wrong!, the leaders of the church told their
people, and they are now lending their influence to bring an end to
the sin of apartheid. As a result of this bold move some have left
the church and formed a splinter group known as the Afrikaner
Protestant Church, which will continue to defend apartheid on
theological grounds. But the majority has stood up for the Dutch
church’s position, seeing it as mandated by the gospel and in
keeping with the spirit of Christ.
It
is noteworthy that the leaders of the Dutch Reformed Church did not
simply call for more preaching on grace, brotherly love, and equality
between Christians of all races. While that might have kept the boat
from rocking too much, it would have been a cop out. They saw that
action had to be taken and a sinful tradition reversed. So they
publicly repudiated the position of their forebears: We and our
fathers have sinned!
How noble
and courageous of the Dutch Reformed Church! Don’t you know
that what they did pleased God! Their action will do more to correct
the evils of apartheid in South Africa than anything else that has
happened. There is power in repentance!
In
this series about what my own church must do to be saved I am calling
upon the leaders of the Churches of Christ to do as that church in
South Africa did, to rise up and say We have been wrong. In
previous installments I have said that we must confess that we have
been wrong in our position on instrumental music, which has set us at
odds with every other church in Christendom, including the Christian
Churches and Disciples of Christ who share our own heritage and
believe and practice what we do except for instrumental music.
I have
made it clear that I do not mean that we should start using
instruments in our worship, for that would violate the conscience of
many of our people. But we must confess that we have been wrong in
making instrumental music a test of fellowship and for saying it is
sinful for others to use instruments. It is of course right and
proper that we should sing acappella if that is our preference and
conviction, but it is wrong for us to make our position a command of
God for all others. We must repent and confess that we have been
wrong in rejecting other of God’s children because of their use
of instrumental music. We have made a law where God has not made one,
and this is wrong. Let us say it, loud and clear!
I have
also said that if the Church of Christ is to be saved as a viable
witnessing community to a lost world it must repent and confess its
sin of exclusivism and of projecting itself as the only true church.
We have in fact sold ourselves a bill of goods, handed down to us by
sectarian leaders of the past who should have known better, that we
and we only are “The Church of Christ.” Early on in our
history, back in the days of Alexander Campbell and Barton Stone, our
motto was “We are Christians only, but not the only
Christians.” That is right on—biblical, defensible, and
even unifying—and that is what our pioneers believed. But since
we became the first splinter group of the Stone-Campbell unity
movement we have repudiated that slogan by claiming to be the only
Christians.
There
is a big difference between being Christians only and the only
Christians. And it is in that difference that we went wrong. Let’s
say it, We have been wrong! If a denomination in South Africa
can do it, we can do it. Let’s make it clear that we really
believe that wherever God has a child we have a sister or a brother.
And that brother or sister doesn’t have to see everything eye
to eye with us for us to accept him or her as an equal in Christ.
In
this installment I am adding another thing we must do to be saved as
a people with a message and a mission: We must repent of and confess
our sin of internal bickering, debating, and dividing into sects and
sub sects. In my home state of Texas we have at least 15 or 20
different kinds of Churches of Christ, large and small, that are at
such odds with each other that each considers itself the true church
and has no fellowship with any of the others. We have a directory of
churches entitled Where The Saints Meet, published in Austin,
Texas, that lists thousands of our congregations in all 50 states.
But it is
a shameful spectacle to behold, for in a sincere effort to list all
Churches of Christ the editors felt it necessary, the situation being
what it is, to identify each segment with a label all its own—except
the “mainline” group, which published the list, which is
not so labeled! And so we have “PM” Churches of Christ,
meaning that they are premillennial; we have “NC”
churches, meaning no classes, that is, non-Sunday school; we have
“NB,” meaning no building; “NI,” meaning
non-institutional, “Ch,” meaning charismatic. Then there
is OC, OCa, OCb and OCc, as well as OC+c, which attempts to identify
five different sects of the one cup (for the Lord’s supper)
Churches of Christ, for while they are all one cup they are divided
over fermented or unfermented fruit of the vine, breaking of the loaf
before serving, classes, and the pastor system.
We must
face the fact that this tragic habit of splitting into sects and
sub-sects is due largely to a faulty “Restorationist”
hermeneutics, which says there is an identifiable pattern for the
work and worship of the church which spells out the necessary
details, which when adhered to “restores” the true
church. Each wing commander sincerely believes he has followed the
pattern exactly and has thus restored the true church. This scenario
further insists that the other interpretations of the same pattern
are false and so their churches are “unfaithful” and
cannot be fellowshipped. So, our divisions have no end. Since 1894
when Churches of Christ separated from the Disciples of Christ we
have further fragmented at least once each decade. In some cities in
the South there are as many as eight or ten “faithful”
Churches of Christ, none of which have any fellowship with the
others.
A fallacy
that accompanies the pattern-blueprint concept is one that makes
unity among believers impossible, for it holds that to be united and
enjoy fellowship with each other we have to see all these things
alike. Oddly enough, the leaders of our factions dismiss “unity
in diversity” as a false doctrine, which by definition that is
the only kind of unity that is possible since there is no way for
everyone to see everything alike. Whether in a marriage, in nature,
or in Christ the only kind of unity there is is a unity in diversity.
True unity finds its center in a common devotion to Jesus Christ. The
common life we are to share, which is what fellowship means, is a
matter of each member of the Body “holding fast to the Head”
in spite of differences. We don’t have to agree on everything
or practice everything alike in order to love and accept each other
as equals in Christ.
To be
saved as a people who can be taken seriously we must show a disdain
and an intolerance for our ugly divisions. While it helps, we must do
more than preach peace, love, and unity. We must repent of our sins
of division and confess that we have been wrong. Like that church in
South Africa, we would do well to call a convention for the express
purpose of confessing our sin of being one of the most divided,
sectarian churches in America.
We need
to write out a “Proclamation of Repentance” that would
say something like, “Whereas, we have sinned against our Lord’s
prayer for the unity of all his followers by becoming a factious and
divided people; and whereas, we have sinned against the mandate of
the holy Scriptures and the holy apostles in their plea for unity;
and whereas, we have sinned against our own heritage as a unity
people; we do hereby confess our sin and ask for each other’s
forgiveness, the forgiveness of the larger Christian community, and
the forgiveness of Almighty God; and we hereby declare that we
repudiate our divisive ways, and are resolved to take the following
steps to correct the erroneous course taken by our fathers and by
our-selves. . .”
Such a
proclamation could circulate as a petition among the churches. It
would be signed by thousands. Let it at last be read at our
lectureships, on college campuses, in the churches, and let it be
published in our journals. Let this be followed by a day of prayer
and fasting. Let the press carry the news to the world that we are
fed up with our divisions, we repudiate them now and forever, and
that we are henceforth a unity people once again.
Nothing
has to change in regard to our differences. We can have churches that
are premillennial and those that are amillennial, along with many
that don’t even know what millennialism is about. We can have
brethren who support the cooperative radio-TV Herald of Truth program
and never watch it and those who are opposed to it but never miss it.
We can have Sunday school churches and non-Sunday school churches, as
well as those who serve the Supper in ways that differ. We don’t
have to be of one mind on all such issues in order to be one in
Christ. In fact, we are already one in Christ. That happened when we
were baptized into Christ and received the gift of the Holy Spirit
which is what makes us one.
It is
therefore a matter of realizing our oneness and repudiating our
factionalism. It is a matter of loving and accepting each other even
as Christ loves and accept us. It is a matter of obeying holy
Scripture:”Receive one another even as Christ has received you,
to the glory of God” (Rom. 15:7). This means that we can and do
differ on opinions and methods so long as we are united on the basics
of the faith—and we are united on the essentials, which makes
workable the trusted old motto, “In essentials, unity; in
non-essentials, liberty; in all things, love.”
To be saved as a witnessing church we must show the world how we love one another. No more debating and fussing and dividing. Like Thomas Campbell, we must become sick and tired of the whole sectarian mess. We will show our unity by our love, by our love, by our love. Jesus assures us in Jn. 13:35 that this is how the world will know that we are truly his disciples—not by dotting every “I” and crossing every “T” in doctrinal conformity—but by our love one for another.
Are you ready
to sign the proclamation?—the Editor
__________________
We are not to expect to be translated from despotism to liberty in a featherbed.—Thomas Jefferson