WHAT
MUST THE CHURCH OF CHRIST
DO TO BE SAVED?
Even
if we do not hear it as much these days, What Must One Do To Be
Saved? has long been a favorite “big meeting” sermon
among our people, and rightly so, for it is a question right out of
the Bible. In giving that title a twist and asking what the Church of
Christ itself must do to be saved I am not of course referring to the
personal salvation of its individual members. Surely many of the most
faithful Christians in the world are in the Church of Christ, and I
am not in this article questioning in the least the genuineness of
their faith.
I am
rather asking what the Church of Christ as a church or as a
denomination, if that term is allowed, must do in order to be “saved”
as a viable witness to the Christian faith in today’s world.
What must it do to escape extinction in the decades ahead, or if not
extinction, relegated to an insignificant southern or Tennessee-Texas
sect? What must it do to save its own people from boredom,
mediocrity, and irrelevance? What must it do to escape from its
legalistic, sectarian, and isolationist past (if indeed this is a
correct assessment) and become a meaningful part of the larger
Christian world? What must it do to be true to the Bible and to its
own heritage in the Stone-Campbell unity movement, and yet move out
on the growing edge toward being truly ecumenical, truly catholic,
truly holy, and truly apostolic?
I speak
as part of the Church of Christ when I ask what we must do to be
liberated from our depressing self-service to being joyous servants
of others for Jesus’ sake?
Some will
doubtless insist that there is nothing to do and that my question is
both inappropriate and offensive. I would urge such ones to realize
that when it comes to “being what the church ought to be”
in the world we have not made much of an impact. Who pays any
attention to us? Who listens to us? In what ways have we made any
real difference in our world? Not only are we not growing but we have
actually decreased in members by the tens of thousands in recent
decades. Our typical service is sterile, routine, and boring. Many if
not most go to church more out of duty than out of joyous
expectation. Our young men are going into business rather than into
the ministry. Foreign missions are on the decline. The most revealing
sign of all is that too few of our people are joyous, fruit-bearing
Christians. Some of our more candid leaders concede that we are dying
on the vine.
Others
may respond to this by saying that these things are true of other
churches as well as of us. That may be true, and it might also be
said that as far as the West is concerned we are now in the
post-Christian era, that where Christianity was once strong it is now
dying. A new Christian age may emerge again in Asia and Africa, but
it is dead or dying in the West.
My answer
to that is that each church must endeavor to save itself from
decadence. I am concerned for Churches of Christ. There are others
working for renewal among the Presbyterians, Methodists,
Episcopalians, and all the rest, and I wish them well. The best way
for us to save each other and become the one Body of Christ together
is for each to save itself. We can help all other churches to become
more like what God wants them to be by becoming what God wants us to
be. I like the prayer of the Chinese Christian who prayed, “Renew
your church, O God, beginning with me.”
Moreover,
I am persuaded that we in Churches of Christ have been guilty in ways
that most other churches have not. We have all sinned and fallen
short of the glory of God, true, but some of our sins in Churches of
Christ have been particularly grievous, and it is these that we must
overcome if we are to be saved.
In this
first installment I will mention one of the most important things
that we must do without delay.
We
must confess that we have been wrong about some things.
This
should begin in our own assemblies and among our own people. From
them it will reach out to others. We must first show some tough love
among ourselves, including soul-searching repentance as a people. It
will be wonderfully liberating when we can honestly say, “We
have been wrong,” and in the long pull it will be encouraging
to our people and will give them hope of our eventually becoming a
more responsible and spiritual people. It will also gain us the
respect of our neighbors. I know, for I have seen it work when in
visiting other churches I have occasion to confess that we in the
Church of Christ have often had a wrong attitude. It always impresses
those that are at first critical, especially when one from the Church
of Christ is in their service as a visitor, which itself is shock
enough!
The sin
that we must confess is our patent refusal to have anything to do
with other churches and other Christians. In the old days we attacked
other churches from the pulpit and mailed out tracts condemning
“denominationalism,” implying of course that we were not
a denomination. On the radio we “skinned the sects” and
we debated anyone who had the nerve to take us on. We soon gained the
reputation of believing that we were the only true church, the only
faithful Christians, and the only ones going to heaven. We succeeded
in causing other believers to resent us if not hate us. When they
showed such resentment our response was that they didn’t really
want the truth. In rejecting us they rejected God himself!
In recent
years this “skin the sects” attitude has declined. We are
now more mature, better educated, wealthier, and more responsible.
Sociologists would say we are moving from sect-type church to a
denomination-type, which is typical of religious bodies our age. But
we are almost as sectarian and exclusivistic as we have ever been. We
are now more subtle, more benign in our sectarianism. These days we
may not talk about other churches and believers the way we once did,
but we still have nothing to do with them. It is as if other churches
did not even exist. If it is a joint Thanksgiving or Easter service,
no matter how glorious a service it may be, you can count on the
Church of Christ having nothing to do with it. Even if it is a joint
community effort involving all the churches, such as a campaign to
help the homeless, we will not be in on it. It is now common
knowledge that if the Church of Christ does anything it does it
alone. The Church of Christ has nothing to do with other churches and
other Christians (period!)
I am
thankful that I can tell people in other churches that this has begun
to change. We have numerous churches that are breaking out of this
debilitating sectarian syndrome, but they are still far too few, and
they are often labeled as “liberal” by the others. About
fifty of our congregations pull an “E” in our directory
of churches, while many more are moving in that direction. The “E”
stands for ecumenical, still a bad word among us even if it is
eminently biblical. If we are to be saved these avant garde churches
must greatly multiply.
The
exclusivism I refer to is evident in our party lingo. Everyone
understands that “the Lord’s people” or “the
Lord’s church” refers only to Church of Christ folk. If
one of our girls marries a Baptist she is supposed to understand that
he is not “a member of the church” even when she
considers him a faithful Christian.
We can be
saved from such sectarian exclusivism without compromising any truth
we hold. Our preachers can belong to the ministerial alliance and we
can join “the denominations” in a Thanksgiving service
without approving of any doctrine we consider false, just as we can
read a commentary written by a Methodist (as we do) or sing hymns
written by Roman Catholics (as we do) without approving of any error
practiced by those churches.
How can
we be the salt of the earth and the light of the world when we have
nothing to do with anyone else? Our people spend all their lives in
our congregations without ever having heard a minister from another
church in one of our pulpits. Most of our people never attend any
service of any other church unless it be a funeral or a wedding. We
are supposed to be a people who believe in and work for the unity of
all Christians—that is our heritage!—but how can we be a
witness for the oneness of all believers when we isolate ourselves
from all other believers?
There is
only one answer to all this: We must change our ways and confess that
we have been wrong. We are wrong when we imply that we are the only
true church or that we are the only Christians. We are wrong when we
suggest that people have to belong to what we call the “Church
of Christ” to be saved and go to heaven. We are grievously
wrong when we believe that if people are “not of us” they
are going to hell.
In order
to believe that we are right we do not have to believe that everyone
else is wrong. Jesus warned his disciples against a
self-righteousness that assumes that if others are “not of us”
they cannot be doing the work of God (Mk. 9:38-39). Our own pioneers
never thought of themselves as the only Christians and the only true
church, forging the motto, “We are not the only Christians, but
Christians only.”
Our
preachers and elders need to say it before our assemblies, We have
been wrong! I am positive it will have a revolutionary effect for
good. There is nothing we could do that would be more liberating for
our people. And our leadership would be surprised as to how many
would say they never believed that way anyhow!
While we
are at it we must confess that we have also been wrong about
instrumental music. I concede that this will be hard for us to say,
but it must be said if we are to be saved. In coming clean of our
partyism we must strip off what we are so widely noted for—not
so much our good works but that we believe it is a sin to use
instrumental music.
And that
is what we must confess, not that we sing acappella, which of course
is all right, but in naming something a sin that the Bible does not
name a sin, and for making the use of an instrument a test of
Christian fellowship. We have something like 3,000,000 sisters and
brothers in the Christian Churches/Disciples of Christ who share our
heritage, who are “Christians only” and who have been
baptized just as we have, but whom we reject because they use
instrumental music.
This
is our sin, and this we must correct if we are to be saved. We must
make it plain that while we choose to sing acappella it is a matter
for each church to decide for itself, and that we will no longer
condemn others when they differ with us on this and we will no longer
make it a test of fellowship. Some of our people can even say that
for them it would be a sin to have an instrument in that it
would violate their conscience. That too is OK so long as they do not
impose their opinion on others, making a law where God has not made
one.
But again
our leaders will find when they at last announce that they will no
longer condemn others because of instrumental music that most of our
people never believed in doing that in the first place, especially
our younger people. Only recently in a large Dallas area Church of
Christ a class of sixty young marrieds were asked by the teacher for
a show of hands of those who found instrumental music to be a
problem. Only a few raised their hand. Several surveys in recent
years reveal that among the rank and file of our people instrumental
music is a non-issue. And yet it is one of the main reasons why we
have been stereotyped as sectarian and antiquated in the eyes of the
world.
We
have been wrong about some things! It would be a glorious
proclamation, and it would cause folk to pay more attention to the
important things we are right about.—the Editor
(To be continued as a series)
_______________________
The
unexamined life is not worth living.—Socrates