"THEY
WON'T LET ME PREACH"
Cecil
Hook
"I
would like to be a preacher," Sarah laments, "but in the Church of Christ,
they won't let me preach because I am a woman." "Even though I am a
man, they won't let me preach" Mark states sadly. "I tried
preaching for awhile, but I always got into trouble because I did not adhere
to the old, legalistic, exclusivistic line. After word got around that I was
preaching something different, the churches would not let me preach. So I gave up."
My
sympathy goes to both Sarah and Mark and I know something firsthand about
what Mark was talking about, but both of these persons need to do some
rethinking. Their limited understanding is a part of their problem. They
have let a congregational system prevent their preaching when no congregation or association
of churches has control over whether they can preach or not preach. None can
forbid you to preach, whether you are male or female. As misdirected as we
have become, we still have not set up a Bureau of Licenses.
A
great part of our problem in this matter has been due to our expectation
that the church supply us a pulpit or class with a semi-captive audience and
hire us to expound our views which are unacceptable to the majority in the
group. We have chained ourselves to the ready-made pulpit while there is a
wide world out there to be evangelized and taught. You are commissioned by
Christ to do it and have no need to ask elders or anyone else for permission
to do it. You need not ask a church to sponsor you or pay you to do it. If
God gave you the gift, use it! The spread of the message has always depended
more upon dedicated disciples than church-sponsored programs. So, don't complain
that you are not permitted to speak for there are many places besides the
church pulpit and classroom where you can speak.
Our
concept of preaching has been limited to the pulpit in our assemblies,
without which most of us would not know where to start. It is only
reasonable to expect to have to gain permission from the elders or group
itself to use their forum. We must expect elders or groups to oppose
presentations which vary from their accepted beliefs. They forbid women to address
their group because of convictions, whether misdirected or not. How can we
expect a group of disciples to hire us to be its "official
spokesperson" when we violate their convictions? You do not even retain
a person to mow your lawn who does it contrary to your liking.
Any
congregation and its elders, if it has elders, has both the right and the
responsibility to judge the appropriateness of what is sponsored and taught
from the pulpit and classroom. While granting this, many of us devoutly wish
that there were more openness for challenge of traditional orthodoxy. I,
like many others, have met with much frustration and rejection while trying
to bring reformation through the pulpit. Being realistic, however, I cannot
hope for people to hire me to teach what they think is error.
Ladies,
no one can stop you from preaching! In fact, no one objects to your
preaching. Preaching is evangelizing. When Philip got into the chariot with
the Ethiopian, he preached (evangelized) to him Jesus. You can preach
(evangelize) Jesus to your friend as you ride along the highway or in other
situations. No one objects to that. You have a divine commission to do it.
If your friend happens to be a man, you can evangelize him. The number of
men makes no difference. We have labored under a false notion that teaching
is private instruction and preaching is public teaching; however, preaching
is evangelizing, whether one person or a thousand, and teaching is the
giving of instruction regardless of the circumstance in which it is done.
There is no example of a person preaching to (evangelizing) the assembly of
disciples; however, there were teaching, instruction, and prophecy in the
assemblies of the saints. Preaching (evangelism) involves teaching or
heralding the facts concerning the gospel (good news, the
"evangel") and it is directed to the unconverted instead of those
saints already converted. Saints need further indoctrination, but not
evangelism.
Paul
restricted women from teaching in the Corinthian assemblies, but he did not
mention her preaching. Perhaps, that would be included in his prohibition of
her "speaking"; yet, he had already indicated that she could
properly pray and prophesy if her head were covered. Our women have always
been evangelists, not in the sense of hired, professional, public
evangelists, but in the private, but powerful, ministries that God has given
her.
As
to ladies teaching in our congregations, earlier this century we fought a
battle which divided the church in order to grant them that opportunity.
They teach in church-sponsored, ready-made pulpits in our classrooms.
Surely, we have set some inconsistent limitations but, at least, we have
recognized women as being qualified teachers as well as evangelists. So,
ladies, you are approved for teaching and evangelism by our own admission.
Yes,
there is a hitch which we are not evading. Women still are not permitted to
address the undivided assemblies among our people. I can see the
inconsistency of some of our limitations of their activity, but I do not
have a simple solution for the problem. Perhaps, it is more a matter of
conditioning than understanding that prevents my admission that Paul
established that women can properly pray and prophesy in the assemblies and
that he denied them that prerogative among the Greeks because of their abuse
of the privilege and due to the culture shock that it brought.
The
point of this essay, rather than trying to solve all of the problems, is to cause
you to see that neither women nor men need to gain permission from any man
or group in order to teach and preach. Forget about the assembly for a moment.
There is a wide world for you to reach. As God has given you the gift, use
it. Go to it!
Our
concepts about teaching and preaching have been so assembly-centered and
church-sponsored that much of the dynamic of the message through individual
initiative has been lost. While we would hope for the pulpit and classroom
to sponsor reform, we recognize that spokespersons for reform have always
had to do much of their work outside the systems and then let their messages
gradually trickle down through the cracks in the established systems. And
though people respond to the gospel during the singing of the
"invitation song" in the assembly, I would venture to say that
most of them were taught earlier by a woman.
Those
who lead in the public assemblies get the notice by filling what we would
term generally as honorary capacities. We do not choose the most godly and
the most efficient to carry on our public services, but we pass around the honor of being
in the spotlight. Is that what you want? That can be a very shallow
understanding of what it means to be "working for the Lord." You,
whether woman or man, can develop your own ministry of teaching and
evangelizing which can be both effective and rewarding though it may not
bring you stardom.
The
pulpit is not nearly as important today as it has been in history. In the
early church the people had to depend heavily upon the public proclamation
and teaching of Spirit-filled persons. Even after the scriptures were
compiled, they were not readily available to all and, besides, few were
literate so as to be able to read them if they owned a copy. Throughout the
centuries, the common man still had to depend mostly upon the pulpit and the
system it represented for instruction. This situation gradually changed with
the availability of the printed Bible and the improvement in literacy. Now,
in our congregations, most everyone can read and has various versions of the
scriptures to help in understanding. Also, there are periodicals, books, all
sorts of study helps, correspondence courses, radio, television, tapes,
video lessons, and private tutors readily available for teaching. Because of
this change, the pulpit of today has lost much of its importance.
Any disciple today has the freedom to use these methods. In this essay I am not judging the appropriateness of a woman becoming a television or radio evangelist, for example, but I am simply saying that she does not have to ask me for my opinion or permission, nor for that of a congregation. Neither Sarah nor Mark can rightfully complain, "The church won't let me preach in its pulpit; therefore, I am forbidden to preach." -- 1350 Huisache, New Braunfels, Tx. 78130.
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The
actions of men are the best interpreters of their thoughts.-- John
Locke
To
will and not to do when there is opportunity, is in reality not to will; and
to love what is good and not to do it, when it is possible, is in reality
not to love it.--Emanuel Swedenborg
Our grand business is not to see what lies dimly at a distance, but to do what lies clearly at hand.--Thomas Carlyle