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It
is a simple little word whether in Greek or in English, and its
meaning is uncomplicated, even when used metaphorically.
Way
or
the
way
makes
its way into the Bible hundreds of times, and it is used the way we
use it. Just as I used it twice in that sentence, both literally and
metaphorically! The Bible uses it in such instances as the wise men
escaping Herod by returning to their own country “by another
way” and Paul urging upon the Corinthians “a more
excellent way,” which again illustrates both its literal and
metaphorical use.
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It
often means
a
trodden way
or
a
road,
as
in Lk. 8:5: “some seed fell beside the road,” which is
its literal meaning; but it is often used as in Rom. 3:17: “the
way of peace they have not known.” Sometimes the picture is
literal but the meaning symbolic, as in Mt. 7: ]4: “For the
gate is small and the way is narrow that leads to life, and few are
those who find it.” So it means “a course of conduct or
a way of thinking” when used as a metaphor, as in 1 Cor. 4:1
7: “Timothy will remind you of my ways which are in Christ.”
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We
would call it an everyday word. We know what one means when he says
“This way, please,” but we also know what “Don’t
act that way” means, or even “Is that the way it is?”
It is a neat little word with a rich variety of uses.
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It
is significant that the early Christians used this little word
hodos.
(way)
in referring to themselves, except they always used the definite
article
he
(the)
with it,
the
way,
and
it is properly rendered “the Way” in most translations.
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In
chronicling Paul’s mission in Ephesus, Luke explains why the
apostle turned to a school: “When some were becoming hardened
and disobedient, speaking evil of the Way before the multitude, he
withdrew from them and took away the disciples, reasoning daily in
the school of Tyrannus” (Acts 19:9). He goes on to say in
verse 23: “About that time there arose no small disturbance
concerning the Way.” And in Acts 22:4 Luke reports Paul
saying: “I persecuted this Way to the death, binding and
putting both men and women into prisons.” But Paul uses this
term only as reported by Luke, not in his letters.
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The
Way!
It
comes as near being a name for the new community of believers as we
have in the New Testament, and yet it hardly fits as a name for the
church. I don’t know that it has ever been selected as a
denominational name by any modern church. It does not lend itself to
that sort of treatment.
The
Way
is
too simple, too disarming, too humble to support sectarian pride.
One might come up with “The Church of The Way,” but
simply “The Way” seems to lack the proper ingredient.
Nor can “the Church” comfortably be substituted for the
term Luke uses in these several references. While Paul does speak of
persecuting
the
church
(Gal.
1:13), when Luke has him saying “I persecuted the Way”
there is a different ring.
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There
is nothing hierarchical, organizational, or institutional about the
Way. You could hardly speak of bishops of the Way or elders of the
Way, and perhaps not even “the minister of the Way.” And
“the Work, Worship and Organization of the Way” just
won’t wash. It is too personal, too intimate, too poetic for
such a use. You might say “The church withdrew from her,”
but who would say “the Way withdrew from her”? In fact,
the Way denotes a reality that is un-church like.
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And
this may be the force of Paul’s use of the term in Acts 24:
14, where he says: “This I admit to you, that according to the
Way which they call a sect I do serve the God of our fathers.”
If
church
were
used here would it not have to be substituted for “sect”
rather than “the Way”? While you could hardly have Paul
say “according to the church which they call a sect,”
you could have him say “according to the Way which they call a
church.” Or something akin to that. If Paul lived in our day
it is unlikely that he would equate what we call “the church”
with what he called “the Way.” Just as
sect
(or
heresy)
did
not have the connotation in his time that it has to us. Paul was not
suggesting that
heresy
was
particularly derogatory. He was rather saying something like “I
serve God according to the new Way, which is but another school of
thought to the Jews.”
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But
the Way to Paul was something distinctly different from another
Jewish theological persuasion, like Pharisaism. It was something
profoundly personal. Like Frost’s “the road less
travelled,” the Way to Paul was the way of truth, the way of
being made right with God, the way of Christ, the way of the Cross.
It was the way that the world could not understand. It was not
another Jewish philosophy.
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When
Luke tells of the governor’s understanding of these things, he
again employs the term: “Felix, having a more exact knowledge
about the Way. . .” (Acts 24:22). One wonders if the Way was
such a common term that it came to be used by an outsider like
Felix. The governor made it his business to understand the
diversities of Judaism, and while he must have associated the
Christians with the Jews at this point in time, he realized that
“the Way” that they walked was “a road taken”
that brought persecution from other Jews.
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The
Way was Jesus Christ, pure and simple, and that is why I say the Way
is the way of unity. We are
already
united
with all those who take the less-travelled road, the way that sets
them apart from the vain pursuits of this world. The bond that
unites us is Jesus — love and loyalty to him. The only reason
we walk “the Way” is because we walk it with him, and we
are one with all those who walk that same way. The way may be narrow
but it is not crowded, and we are not compelled to walk in single
file, with each one moving at the same pace. Since we are all
following Jesus (and not each other) we may now and again pass each
other in our common pilgrimage. There are many who are far ahead of
me in “the walk” in terms of knowledge and good works,
but we are nonetheless in the Way together.
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All
of us are followers of Jesus because we believe what he said in Jn.
14:6: “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes
to the Father, but through Me.” He extends the greatest
invitation ever tendered the human race:
Come,
follow me.
All
who accept that invitation are his disciples and are walking in the
Way, however faulty and stumbling they may be. Some may even crawl,
but they are in the Way and we are
together.
Praise
God for that!
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There
is activity along the Way. We work together, better with some than
with others. We worship together, even if at different points along
the Way. We study together, with the differences overshadowed by
love. We live the life of joy together, realizing that God is the
Father of us all in spite of our differences. But we
don’t
stake
off the Way as our own domain and pontificate who can and who cannot
take that road. We are not like the ancient highwaymen who battered
and bludgeoned their way and cast by the wayside whom they would. We
are not even sentinels (and no watchdogs are needed) on patrol. The
Lord takes care of all that. If someone “strange” is
following him in the Way who is “not of us,” we need not
worry about it, for since
He
is
the Way they would not be there unless
He
put
them there.
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The
Way is the way of unity!
Let’s make it a new slogan and act upon it. It means that we
can make but one thing a condition to unity and fellowship:
following
Jesus Christ.
We
can and must walk with all those who walk with Him, whether or not
they have “our” perfect knowledge and perfect obedience.
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If
a pagan like Governor Felix understood that it was those who
followed the humble Nazarene, often at the risk of their lives, that
were the Way, we should be able to understand it. It is the Way —
not the System — that is the way of unity. —the
Editor