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The
unknown author of Hebrews 12:28-29 writes: “The kingdom we are
given is unshakable; let us therefore give thanks to God, and so
worship him as he would be worshipped, with reverence and awe; for
our God is a consuming fire.”
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I
have brooded much in recent years upon this imperative. As a boy I
was taught to smile at Catholics and Presbyterians and any other
religious folk who insisted upon solemnity and dignity in their
worship. What they called reverence, we called pomp; what they
thought of as awe, we termed affectation and vain strutting. We were
as much in error on that point, I think now, as on some others.
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I
remember our chatty pulpit prayers —trite, mumbled,
monotonous. They often made me think of the old player pianos with
their rolls of music. Put in a dime, and out comes the expected
tune. Call on one of our men to pray, I thought, and out comes all
the predictable phrases. I’m afraid I sometimes could not help
running just a few phrases ahead of them as they droned through the
ritual, just to prove how well I knew our unwritten Prayer Book!
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Our
people sauntered casually into church, talking business deals or
discussing plans for next week’s party. The entire service
often had a casual air; the posture of the participants was overly
relaxed, sometimes even bored. And there were mundane intrusions
everywhere. The ubiquitous clock from Smith’s or Johnson’s
Funeral Home insisted that we be aware of time, although here was a
place for timelessness if ever there was one. The figures on the
wallboards told us about our contribution and our attendance, both
practical matters but best put out of mind while we were in the very
act of special attention to our God.
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Reverence
and awe? There was almost none. We were familiars of God, close
friends on a plane of near-equality. Our furniture, our windows, our
music, our sermons all contributed to a kind of grass-roots
democracy of spirit.
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Someone
may object at this point, “But we are God’s
family
… and we
ought
to
be relaxed and casual.” I agree that there is a time for
relaxed, familial fellowship in our relationship with God and with
each other. But I submit that it is probably not best accomplished
in the meetinghouse. I believe that we should experience deep
reverence and awe there, and find our relaxed fellowship in other
phases of our Christian life.
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If
this is not an attractive thought, then I ask where it is that we
are to “worship him as he would be worshiped, with reverence
and awe”? Let every reader of these lines ask himself candidly
about the degree to which he has fulfilled this imperative. How
often have we felt the kind of awe suggested in Exodus 3:5 (“Put
off thy shoes from off thy feet; for the place whereon thou standest
is holy ground”)? How often have we shuddered with Peter,
“Depart from me; for I am a sinful man, O Lord”? (Luke
5:8) Do we appreciate from our own religious experiences the comment
which Goethe puts into the mouth of Faust: “The thrill of awe
is man’s best quality”?
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Perhaps
we need to be reminded oftener of the closing words of the passage
from Hebrews. The writer insists on worshipping God with reverence
and awe because “our God is a consuming fire.” I doubt
the writer means to speak of God’s punitive anger. I think
rather that he means God destroys transient and trivial things so
that what is timeless may emerge in its full glory. Recognizing
this, we put aside the transient and trivial so that He may have His
way with us. When I recall the worship services of my boyhood, and
when I put beside that memory the majestic concept of God expressed
here, I shudder.
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Religion,
of course, has another aspect. I have intentionally stressed first
the reverential and awe-full experience which should occur to us
frequently. But I see this experience as a prelude to another,
essential manifestation of the religious life: service to the
helpless and fallen. “The kind of religion which is without
stain or fault in the sight of God our Father is this: to go to the
help of orphans and widows in their distress and keep oneself
untarnished by the world.” James 1:27 is not, I think,
occupied with the more formal aspects of worship at all. It is
concerned with religion as it must be translated into all the hours
of all our days. Just as God
must
be
worshipped with reverence and awe, so
must
we
pass from that experience to the practical, prosaic level of
humanitarian service. Either one is defective without the other.
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To
worship God reverentially and cover your ears all week to the cries
of the helpless is to insult him as Isaiah defined it in his great
first chapter. Our solemnity, our awe, our reverence become the
hollowest mockery if they issue in nothing more than an interior
attitude. If we go inside to prostrate ourselves before him, we must
go outside to express his love to all our fellows. Without this, the
action is incomplete.
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But
those who would help the unfortunate without the aid of a reverent
humbling of themselves before God will almost certainly find that
they cannot adequately sustain the impulse to help. Our
beneficiaries are not always grateful. They do not respond quickly
enough. They betray us. We grow weary of helping them. Unless …
unless we turn often to God in reverence and awe to replenish the
very springs of our humanitarian impulses. After such an experience,
we go out again emboldened to try yet once more.
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First
awe, then service. First the replenishing experience, high and holy
and lifted up; then the exhausting and depleting giving of our
energies in the name of the Father. This is the alternation which
makes the religious life complete and workable. —338
Fairway, Wichita 67212