MYTHS
ABOUT THE RESTORATION MOVEMENT (3)
W.
Carl Ketcherside
Those who
claim to be heirs of “the restoration movement” launched
by those stalwart and worthy Presbyterians, the Campbells and others,
believe they have restored the church which Jesus built. For this
reason that movement is now universally referred to as “The
Church of Christ.” This implies that only those who are allied
with it are in the kingdom of heaven and have any hope of being saved
eventually. Some narrow it down still more. They recognize as
“children of the light” only those who are members of the
specific party or faction with which they are allied. Those who have
defected from them for conscience’ sake and have flaked off are
regarded as heretics. It is thought they are rejected of the Father
because they are no longer received by the party.
It is a
common resort to select five or six things prominent in the original
body as established by Jesus, and attempt to prove the movement is
identical with it by showing that these things are basic to both.
Obviously, such matters as the community of goods, foot-washing, and
the holy kiss are explained away or dealt with facetiously by those
who make the argument. This is also a common method employed by the
Catholic Church which “believes that Christ founded the
Catholic Church to guarantee and preach his divine revelation; that
he promised it his divine assistance even to the consummation of the
world.” This is a statement by Joseph H. Cavanaugh, of Notre
Dame University, in his book “Evidence For Our Faith.”
In his
chapter entitled “Marks of the Church,” he affirms that
“The marks of the church are external, objective signs by which
the Catholic Church can certainly be known as the authentic Church of
Christ.” His marks are unity, catholicity, holiness and
apostolicity.” Now almost every preacher in “The Church
of Christ” has a sermon entitled “The Marks of the
Church.” For years I preached on that, or a kindred theme,
every time I engaged in an evangelistic meeting. I labored diligently
to show that the five things I had selected as marks were true of the
“Church of Christ” and of no other group of people on
earth. That was a little presumptuous and probably not quite true.
But like the Catholics I thought this proved something that it did
not.
Both the
Catholics and ourselves are trying to prove that we are “the
authentic Church of Christ.” Each of us has selected wholly
different marks by which to establish it. It was not until after I
had studied the course in Applied Psychology, that I could detect the
fallacies in our propagandizing. I threw away my sermon outlines.
Eventually I placed them all in the garbage can. It is evident that
it is not by doing certain things right that we prove we are the body
of Christ. Everyone of these can be and have been faked in the past.
Only one thing can prove we are his. That is our relationship to Him
through the Spirit. “If any man have not the Spirit of Christ,
he is none of His” (Romans 8:9).
Then
which church is the right one? The right one is the only one. It is
the one into which we are inducted and are being sustained by the
Spirit. “For by one Spirit were you all baptized into one body
and were all made to drink of that one Spirit.” The Spirit
never baptized anyone into a sect regardless of its name. There is
only one church. There never was but one. There will never be
another. It is a divine organism, not a human organization. It is a
creation of God, not a concoction by man. One might as well try to
institute another Holy Spirit as to form another body. “There
is one Spirit and one body.” When God looks at His church He
does not see the Methodist, Presbyterian or Baptist churches. He does
not see the Nazarene, the Church of God, the Church of Christ, or the
Christian Church. Not at all. He sees the one body consisting of
every saved person on earth, every called out person who has
responded to the call.
All of
these names are humanly given. Some are found in the sacred
scriptures, some are not. But all of them have been selected by men
to apply to something smaller than God created. So long as they exist
his is a futile search who seeks the right one. Some are more nearly
correct in certain aspects than others. Often merely lip service is
given to those points. “This people draweth nigh unto me with
their mouth, and honoreth me with their lips, but their heart is far
from me.” As long as God’s people are divided none of
their parties is the right one. The saddest mistake we were betrayed
into by Satan was the calling of these various parties, fragments and
sections of the Christian citizenship, churches.
They are
not churches and cannot be. We have multiplied confusion by
designating sects as churches. Who knows what good would accrue if
everyone became absolutely honest, acknowledging there was but one
church, and that all we had done was to create sects. In reality,
there can never come about the unity for which our Lord prayed until
something like this happens. It can never be achieved by any group
which expects to attain it by telling everyone, “Come and join
us and we will all be one.” Such unity is the snake and frog
approach, in which the snake makes the proposal that the frog
contribute to unity by permitting himself to be swallowed by the
snake.
Human
tendency being what it is, men would join the largest and most
popular and successful of the sects. Thus all in the United States
would become Baptists. Universally all would become Orthodox or Roman
Catholic. But it is not a matter of joining any sect, large or small.
What God wants to see is the abolition of all the sects, starting
with the Catholic Church as the mother of all and extending to the
smallest and most exclusive. All are as repugnant to God as any other
work of the flesh. The glory we give to the sect is glory subtracted
from the one body.
If we
could one time sense the feeling of God as He looks at the sects
which shiver the body to bits we would immediately divest ourselves
of them and become Christians, and Christians only. We would cease to
be Church of God Christians, or Church of Christ Christians, or
Friends Christians or Baptist Christians. It is pride in what we have
created which makes us feel that we cannot do without it, that we
would be spiritually naked if it were taken from us. It is pride
which causes one to say, “I was born a Baptist and I intend to
die a Baptist!” Or a Methodist! Or a Presbyterian! Or a
Catholic!
What
operates to cause men to cling so tightly to something other men have
started? I think the answer is found in their insecurity. We are cast
into a world geared to promote fear and unrest. After we have
defended, fought for and leaned upon a System, we feel that we must
cling to it, stand by it, or be lost. It is an indication of a lack
of faith in the eternal values which a loving Father has provided for
us. We want to walk by sight and not by faith. We trust the
inventions of men over the provisions of God because like Moses at
the mount, “we exceedingly quake and tremble.”
It
is obvious that we regard as heroes of the faith those who leave
their parties and sects to come to us, but we blast as heretics those
who leave us because they can no longer tolerate our creedalism,
rigidity, and legalism. Those who come to us are getting their eyes
open, those who give up on us are “closing their eyes against
the light.” I personally feel that each of us must be
accountable to God for what He does. If he feels that some position
we take is unscriptural or unscrupulous we should not attempt to hold
him to it in violation of his conscience. We cannot judge one’s
allegiance to Christ by his attachment to any sect. The attempt to
hold one by threat or coercion is contrary to the spirit of
righteousness. We have not been appointed as God’s secret
agents to police other men’s hearts. We are not divine CIA
agents to run everyone into the ground who holds a slightly different
opinion than ourselves.—139 Signal Hill Dr., St. Louis 63121