A FREE
GIFT VISITED
All
have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, they are justified
by his grace as a gift, through the redemption which is in
Christ Jesus. ---Rom. 3:24
I
have been watching with both interest and amazement a confrontation
between Arnold Hardin, a preacher in Dallas, and some of his fellow
ministers who read his church bulletin. All involved belong to what
some call the Antis, but in my history of the Movement I call
them the “Conservative Churches of Christ.” And I do not
put them down!
The
onset is over brother Hardin’s insistence that salvation is by
faith apart from works of law --- any law, even “the law
of Christ,” if there is such a thing. One of his constant
references is Rom. 3:28: “We hold that a man is justified by
faith apart from works of law.” He also refers to Philip. 3:9:
“Not having a righteousness of my own, based on law, but that
which is through faith in Christ, the righteousness from God that
depends on faith.” He thus writes of imputed righteousness,
showing that we have no righteousness of our own, but only the
righteousness of Christ which God grants to us through grace only on
the basis of our faith, apart from works.
Would
you believe that a man would find disfavor with gospel preachers
for writing such obvious truths as these? As incredible as it is,
they contend man is saved by works, which they identify as obeying
God’s commands, such as baptism. So, they say, salvation is not
wholly a matter of God’s grace, but also of man’s
initiative. Since man has to do something in response to God’s
grace (which Arnold does not deny), what he does is thus a work by
which he is saved. Moreover, righteousness is not imputed, but it is
the result of man cooperating with the requirements of the gospel.
And so “the imputation of righteousness” has become an
issue among these brethren, and brother Hardin is caricatured in
their press as some special kind of heretic. As I read all this I can
hardly believe my eyes. Gospel preachers, not humanists, are making
such an issue!
I
look for causes in this sort of tragedy. What have we done to our
people that they have been deluded into supposing that God’s
grace needs to be scotched by our good works, and that we are
saved by “works of righteousness” even when the
apostle clearly shows that we are not --- not even by works of
righteousness! If this were indeed the way of it, then our
Lord’s death was in vain. This is precisely the way Paul puts
it: “I do not nullify the grace of God; for if justification
were through the law, then Christ died to no purpose” (Gal.
2:21).
I
am persuaded that the culprit is our doctrine of baptism, for many of
our people suppose that baptism is a work of righteousness whereby we
are saved. We are saved by being baptized! While we may relate this
to God’s grace, we nonetheless see baptism as a procuring
act: we procure salvation by being baptized --- this being made
possible of course by God’s grace! That is about the way we cut
it, at best. This is why a lot of our folk, especially some
preachers, get upset with the likes of Arnold Hardin when he notes
what is obviously gospel truth: that we are saved by grace, wholly
by grace. The immediate reaction is, what does this do to
baptism? We are therefore left with a “works gospel,”
even when giving lip service to grace.
Has
such a tragedy befallen us that we do not even know what the gospel
is? Baptism can be no part of the gospel, for gospel is good news
while baptism is a command and an act. Baptism may be a means of
responding to the good news, but not the news itself. The good news
is summarized in the text with which we began: we are justified (made
right with God) by his grace as a gift through Jesus Christ.
The prefatory words enhance the magnanimity of the blessed news, for
we all have sinned and are consequently far from God. But He saves us
as an act of mercy through Jesus. Glory be! There is nothing that I
can do to earn it or to buy it or to procure it or to deserve it. Any
righteousness that I may have is like the mop used to clean out the
commode (modern version!). I cannot procure even the shadow of His
righteousness, even if I am baptized a thousand times or die that
many deaths. If it were so, I would not need Christ. He is not a
lawgiver, but a savior, a sin-bearer.
We
are saved by his grace as a gift. Can we not see it? Is it not
something like Nixon’s pardon? Poor man, everybody was down on
him because of his blatant sins against the very people that trusted
him with their highest office. The rascal, he should have rotted in
prison. That is what he deserved. Then the President pardoned him. I
find you not guilty, the nation said through its President, even when
he really was. A free gift! True, Nixon had to accept the
pardon. He had to sign something and send it in. Was what he did a
“work” that procured the pardon? Only a fool would
suggest such, and yet that is what we have done with baptism, making
it a procuring act rather than a confirming act.
The big
difference in the Nixon illustration is that even a President cannot
issue a pardon from sin, not even by shelling out all the gold in
Fort Knox. If we are made righteous, it must be imputed to us by one
who is able to be “a propitiation for sins.” But we are
just as guilty as Nixon, and there is not one thing we can do about
it on our own. It is a free gift. Now when we accept the gift by
being baptized (this being the ordinance He has given as a sign of
the acceptance) does this make baptism a “work of
righteousness” whereby we procure what God has to offer?
If
this is not what baptism for the remission of sins means, then we are
guilty of compromising the gospel. We are saved by grace through
faith as a free gift (period)! That is the gospel! God has ordained
an act whereby we can know, when we obey the act, that we have
the remission of our sins, just as we can know that we have passed
from Texas into Oklahoma when we see the sign. Baptism is thus a sign
of what God has done because of our faith in Christ. It is a
necessary sign, but still a sign, or a “figure” as it is
stated in I Pet. 3:21.
This must
be our understanding of baptism for the remission of sins, lest we
nullify the gospel and have a religion based on works. That would be
bad news, for there is no way for us to put it together, not even
good folk like us!
The
difficulty brother Hardin is having has its bright side, for it means
that some have “seen the grace of God,” like Barnabas did
(Acts 11 :23) and that others are being led to reexamine their
position. It is part of the changing scene among Churches of Christ.
So we should all take heart, including brother Hardin, and count our
blessings. --- the Editor