UNDERSTANDING
HUMANISM
Julia
Bloxom
One of
the differences between humanism and Christianity is that humanism
teaches that life on this earth is the only life. Humanists do not
believe in either the resurrection or eternal life, and such ideas as
God, creation, and prayer are seen as myths to be exposed.
They thus
believe that if there is to be a Utopian heaven it must be built in
this world or not at all. This can be accomplished in part by
indulging in self pleasure. Humanists make no apologies for their
hedonistic philosophy of “eat, drink, and be merry.” They
take a liberal view of sex outside of marriage, and they wish “to
take the lock out of wedlock.” This can be achieved, they say,
by encouraging extramarital sex so as to give marriage partners more
diversity in sex, and by legalizing speedy, no-fault divorces in
every state. This might be called “selfism” rather than
“humanism. “
Another
way to set up this Utopia is by promoting the “Community Good,”
which embraces all of humanity. The “Good” means the
welfare and happiness of all people, which humanists feel can be
accomplished by abolishing nationalistic and racial prejudice. While
Christians and humanists agree that prejudice must be abolished. They
differ on how this is to be accomplished. The humanists contend that
it can be achieved by man himself, apart from God, while Christians
believe there can be no justice, or peace, that does not ultimately
issue from our Almighty Father.
Another
difference between humanism and Christianity is that humanists
believe moral values are relative and that ethics are situational.
The Humanist Manifesto II says: “Ethics is autonomous and
situational, needing no theological or ideological sanction. Ethics
stems from human need and interest.” It is therefore no
surprise that humanists reject most Judeo-Christian laws, such as the
Ten Commandments, calling them “dogmatic,” “outmoded,”
and “authoritarian.”
More
could be said about humanism versus Christianity, but the major
differences have been stated. The essence of these differences is
that humanists see man as the supreme authority, thus making him god,
while Christians believe all power and authority rest with God, the
Creator and sustainer of all life.
Humanism
is deceptive in that it often lurks behind such best-selling titles
as Pulling Your Own Strings and Looking Out for No.1,
which, though they have some merit for the discerning reader, can
be harmful to those not firmly rooted in the faith in that they
encourage man to love himself above all else. This is the law of
humanism and the essence of the Humanist Manifesto.
The
essence of the “Christian Manifesto,” on the other hand,
is found in Mt. 22:37-40:
“You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind. This is the great and first commandment. And a second is like it, you shall love your neighbor as yourself. On these two commandments depend all the law and the prophets.”
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The way to convince another is to state your case moderately and accurately. -- Benjamin Franklin