Pilgrimage
of Joy. . . No. 46
“HOW
DID JESUS GET IN HERE?”
W. Carl
Ketcherside
The year
of 1970 dawned with the war in Vietnam still draped like an albatross
around the neck of the nation. The potential for violent protest
hovered like a malign storm cloud over the land. No one knew where it
would touch the land next with its bombing and murder. The decennial
census revealed some strange things. We had passed the two hundred
million mark for the first time. The figure was 203,235,298.
One-tenth of our citizenry was now over 65. Three-fourths of them
were urban dwellers. One eighth were nonwhite. California had
overtaken New York as the most populous state. The tide of
immigration had shifted from eastern to western flow.
On
February 25, a branch of the Bank of America, went up in flames as
the result of an antiwar protest at the University of California in
Santa Barbara, It seemed that the licking tongues of flame were
reaching out to consume our way of life. President Nixon announced
his intention of withdrawing an additional 150,000 troops from the
stinking cesspool of Vietnam the next year. Then on April 29 the war
was escalated when the U.S. and Vietnamese forces began a major
invasion of Cambodia.
This
triggered massive protests across the land. At Kent State University
in Ohio, national guardsmen opened fire upon students protesting the
war. Four were killed. Many more were injured. It never was
successfully proved that any of those killed were in active protest.
The incident triggered rebellion throughout the land. Frustrated
young people reacted, often in blind rage. By my birthday, on May 10,
a student strike center at Brandeis University, announced that 450
institutions of higher learning had been closed down or were
experiencing student antiwar strikes.
One of
the places where unrest was surfacing was Illinois State University
at Bloomington. At the very height of the ferment, the Christian
forces on campus decided to inject the philosophy of the Prince of
Peace into an ugly situation. InterVarsity, Christian Collegians,
Campus Crusade, the Navigators, and Baptist Student Union,
temporarily transcended their various methods of procedure, and
invited me to come for a happening which was simply called “The
Way.” It was a happy designation. It was publicized by posters
on the campus and in the daily newspaper.
The
leaders were sharp enough to realize that unless there was a direct
confrontation between the forces of belief and unbelief, between the
followers of Jesus and those of the pagans, the meeting would avail
nothing. There had to be the actual clash of verbal swords in
face-to-face combat. They arranged for that, although, as it turned
out, there were unexpected elements which could not be foreseen or
provided in advance. These only served to heighten the tension and
suspense.
I arrived
on the scene the afternoon previous, just in time to see four hundred
students wearing black armbands, in honor of their fallen comrades at
Kent State, marching to the cemetery in a “Death Walk.”
Not a word was spoken as they walked along. Blacks, whites,
Orientals, they trudged along the sidewalk, with only the shuffle of
their feet marking their progress. In the cemetery they sat in
silence with bowed heads, among the stones and granite markers, and
then marched back. That night they slept on the ground in the
quadrangle in what was advertised as a “sleep out for peace.”
At 9:00
a.m., the following morning, I spoke to the combined forces of
Christian students in Adlai Stevenson Memorial Hall on “How Did
Jesus Get in Here?” I pointed out that he entered the earth,
cradled in the womb of a woman, and He entered Jerusalem on the back
of a donkey, to be acclaimed king. But he entered Indiana State in
our hearts. He would be as effective as we allowed him to be. He
would be as bold, as brave, and as courageous as we were. And I
pointed out that although the apostles were unskilled and unlearned,
their opponents, “took note of them that they had been with
Jesus!’ After answering questions for two hours from a hall
that was filled to capacity, I went to the cafeteria in the Girls
Dorm, where we continued to talk about the things of the Spirit with
some thirty Christian young women.
At 1:00
p.m. I was scheduled to meet in open dialogue three professors who
were agnostics. It was to be a clear-cut encounter with raw doubt and
blatant unbelief. The lounge was filled with every kind of student.
Included were several black activists. There was a Buddhist present.
These hardly knew what to do or how to react toward me when I
extended my hand and welcomed them. They were afraid of losing ground
if they exhibited any kind of fraternity with “whitey.” I
had nothing to lose and everything to gain. My theme was “The
Transforming Dynamic.” I affirmed the intrusion of God into our
universe on a revelational and personal plane. I knew where that
revelation was found and I knew the person. I pointed out that Jesus
was the only revolutionary in history who changed the world without
burning it down.
Dr. Joel
Vernon was the first reactor. He had been the son of a Baptist
minister but had sold out on his faith. In a speech larded with
profanity and four letter words, and obscenities, he branded the new
covenant scriptures as a compilation of “myths and damned fairy
tales” written to frighten the gullible out of their wits. He
was in the Department of Political Science.
He was
followed by Dr. Joseph Grabill, of the Department of History. He
charged Christianity with creating a coverup to evade reality by the
use of traditional words. The last was the eminent Dr. Martin McGuire
of the Department of Anthropology. He asserted there was only one
brotherhood of the flesh created over millions of years of
developmental progress in kinship with animal life.
There was
a deep silence as I rose for my ten minute summation and reply. To
lessen the feeling I called the men by their first names. I was older
by far than either. But all seemed to sense that it was now or never,
the battle lines had been drawn. The time for a showdown had arrived.
I pointed out that profanity was not proof and expletive was not
explanation. It is generally employed by those who face something
with which they cannot cope on rational grounds. I said that Joel had
started rebelling as a child according to his own testimony, and he
was still at it in the same way. I urged him to grow up and face the
issue, and not try to smother his inability to do so under the cover
of swearing. Surely in his studies of political science he should
have developed an adequate vocabulary. I pointed out that while he
had made a blanket statement that the word of God consisted of
“damned fairy tales” he had not given us a single one of
them.
Joseph
Grabill needed to realize that words which had been tested and tried
were not merely traditional terms but were as modern as the morning
newspaper. I mentioned that in his speech he assumed to speak only in
traditional words for there were no others by which he could convey
his meaning. Tradition means “handed over, or handed down,”
and anything from the past had to be described in such terms. There
was no better word to describe our problem than sin, and no better
one to portray our condition than lost. It was the “lostness of
man” which resulted in his loneliness, alienation and
depression, Man had cut himself loose from his roots. He was forming
a cut flower civilization. It looked good but it was not alive.
I
expressed my appreciation for the scholarship of Martin McGuire who
had gone to almost incredible lengths to achieve his doctorate in
anthropology. But I pointed out that the “brotherhood of the
flesh” of which he spoke originated in the jungle and was fast
taking us “back home.” It was based upon the “law
of fang and claw.” It worshiped the idea of “the survival
of the fittest.” It glorified the concept that “to the
victor belongs the spoils.” The only real brotherhood worth
having was that which originated from a relationship to the same
Father, the Creator of us all. In it we could constitute a family of
peace and tranquillity.
While I
was answering the professors, a young black Muslim arose and stepped
forward, taking his position directly in front of me. He demanded to
be heard in the name of Allah. It was evident to see that he craved
attention. He grasped at the chance of using our meeting to secure
it. I smiling said, “Although I do not see your name on the
program, you go ahead and I’ll listen, since it is obvious that
if I go ahead, you will not, and I want you to hear what I am
saying.” He let loose a tirade against Jesus as a white man’s
God, used by western culture to enslave his ancestors. He accused
white slavers of being rapists and filled with brutality.
When he
ceased speaking, I replied softly. I kept my eye firmly fixed upon
him during the entire incident, never allowing it to waver from him a
minute. He became uncomfortable at my gaze and his own eyes shifted
from side to side. I told him that he was speaking of a different
Jesus than the one I was defending. My Jesus was color blind. I
pointed out that he was always interested in the poor and depressed.
He would not exploit anyone. He branded people like the traders in
human lives as hypocrites. No one ever raped another by following
Jesus but by departing from his teaching. Jesus was an advocate of
the philosophy of “the second mile” lifestyle. Indeed, it
was Jesus dwelling in me that made it possible for me to love him.
Muttering that he did not want my love, he turned and left the room.
After
this interruption I finished my answer to the reactors and closed
with prayer for them. It appeared that I had been in control of the
situation throughout, although there was a time or two when it
approached the explosive point. But love had won the day. Later that
evening I addressed a student rally which was held in Wesley
Foundation headquarters. I spoke on the theme “How to Really
Get in the Way.” I answered questions for another hour, and we
explored the Christian attitude toward sex, war, social reform, and
other pertinent themes. It was my suggestion that the Christians take
over the quadrangle for a full day, and make it an arena in which
they took on all comers. They could challenge the neo-paganism openly
and it was better to fall in battle than to be nibbled to death by
mice.
When I
finished at ten o’clock it represented a full day of direct
encounter and dialogue. For thirteen hours I had been on the firing
line testing the sword of the Spirit against the best the enemy had
to offer. I was tired but keyed up for anything. I flew back to Saint
Louis that night, and virtually the whole distance I prayed for those
I had met. It had been a fruitful day.
I would
not have you think that all of 1970 was like the encounter I have
just described. There were moments of tranquil meditation and joy.
There were times when I could draw a little way apart from the
multitude and refresh myself by study and meditation. I availed
myself of every such moment. But generally there was activity of some
kind and I traveled from one end of the country to another preaching
the gospel of peace without compromise and emphasizing the hope which
makes that gospel “good news.” In fact, one of the great
things that happened during the year occurred in February. It was
notable because of things which transpired which were not on the
program. But I will have to tell you about it in the next
installment.