REMOVING THE RUBBISH
Thanks
to Mayor Lindsey and Governor Rockefeller, and especially the 10,000
members of the striking Sanitationmen’s Association in New
York, the nation has been made aware of the problem of garbage.
Thousands of tons of garbage piled up all over New York during the
9-day strike, causing fire and epidemic hazards. Even out in the
streets one was not safe from rats. The city was soon up in arms: the
rubbish must go!
That
this had its political overtones is apparent enough, involving as it
did both the governor and the mayor. Some news media viewed the
garbage in terms of national political implications. A headline in
The National Observer read: “How Trash Dispute Affects
Rockefeller Image.”
As
important as such implications may be, it reminded me of the more
general problem of rubbish in such areas as religion and education.
In the streets of a great city the presence of garbage is much more
evident than that which piles up in our minds, but it is surely no
more real and no less hazardous to one’s welfare. It would be
in order, therefore, for a number of us who are acquainted with
conditions in school and church, not to mention the more intimate
confines of our own minds, to rise up and cry: the rubbish must go!
In
his book Experiments in Living, Prof. MacBeath of Belfast,
Ireland, had something to say about rubbish in a statement on moral
philosophy: “Character is improved and moral goodness realized
by doing whatever is right in the circumstances, whether it be the
humblest domestic duty or ruling an empire, whether it be removing
the rubbish that disfigures a street or the rubbish that lies in the
way to knowledge.”
Since
much of my life is centered in the university classroom, I am keenly
aware of the rubbish that has a way of piling up in the educative
process, obstructing the way to zestful learning. Part of this is
what I call “Preoccupation with peripheral concerns,”
whether it be clubs, fraternities and sororities, parties,
“professional” athletics, or what have you. A student who
is always on the run in the periphery is likely to miss the real
stuff of education. So with the faculty. If it is kept preoccupied
with all sorts of meetings, it has little time to read, think, and
teach. Such rubbish must be removed from our campuses. One of the
great dangers modern education faces is uninspiring teachers, and
teachers who haven’t time ro teach can hardly be inspiring. Bel
Kaufman’s Up the Down Staircase is a hilarious
testimonial to all the rubbish that is in a teacher’s way,
especially at the high school level.
Equally
serious is the inertia of the typical classroom situation that allows
for so little critical thinking. We do not necessarily educate young
people by lecturing to them. We must cause them to think. A lot of
data can pass from a teacher’s lecture notes to the student’s
writing pad and back to the teacher again in an exam without any
important thinking ever taking place. Something is wrong when
education is boring. A lot of rubbish needs to be removed.
As
important as it is to clear the rubbish cluttering up education, it
is even more imperative that God’s people become sanitation
workers who will clean up the mess that impedes the function of the
colony of heaven.
This
was the problem in rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem. Neh. 4:10
reads: “There is much rubbish; we are not able to work on the
wall.” It seems that the work of restoration necessitates the
removal of a lot of rubbish. This is especially the case in reference
to a restoration of the bond of union between brothers who have been
long divided, for there is much that encrustates the simple truth
that makes men one.
Let
us look at some of the more damaging rubbish heaps that have piled up
in the brotherhood through the years, causing new divisions among us
or preserving old ones.
1.
Sectarian interpretation of scripture
What rubbish this has become! Even while we claim to be unsectarian we are the
most sectarian in the way we often handle the Bible, even to the point of using
the scriptures to justify maltreatment of a brother. We make 2 John 9-10 mean
that if a brother differs with us on the millennium or the use of an organ that
he has departed from the doctrine of Christ and is therefore beyond the reaches
of fellowship. “If anyone does not bring this doctrine. . . “ is applied to
virtually every opinion among us when the context makes it clear that such
interpretations are impossible. These are party interpretations that must, like
rubbish, be cleaned away.
2.
The “Loyal Church” Fallacy
Our
perpetual habit of division stems from this, for each party among us
justifies its existence on the ground that it is loyal, having
separated itself from “brothers in error.” All of us are
brothers in error, and no one faction can claim to be loyal. The
sinful world and the sectarian spirit have effected us all. Security
cannot be found by joining the right institution that teaches the
right doctrines, but by a personal relationship with the Christ. All
who sustain that union with Christ are brothers together, even when
the group with which they are identified is less than what it ought
to be, which is true of them all.
3.
The Church with the Right Name
The
community of God as revealed in scripture has no name or names. Any
group, therefore, that makes an issue of “the right name”,
or that wears a name so as to make it its own property, is only
piling up trash. If a group distinguishes itself by adopting the name
“Church of God,” which is of course a scriptural term, it
is only being sectarian, for it is defining itself in such a way as
to imply that others are not churches of God. So with our
denominating ourselves “Church of Christ.” If we really
wish to be scriptural, we will recognize no name or names at all. We
will simply be God’s people, and will freely use all the
descriptions that are proper for His community. We will thus remove a
barrier.
4.
The “Book, Chapter, and Verse” Kind of Thinking
There
is of course nothing wrong in citing book, chapter and verse, but at
the same time there is nothing especially efficacious about it. One
can line up passages a mile long, and roll off all sorts of
references of where to find what (which is mostly ignored anyhow),
and yet be doing very little real teaching. We need to interpret the
Word, and not simply string out passages like sausages. In most cases
the boring ordeal of listening to a “book, chapter and verse”
kind of presentation is so much rubbish. Let us take a portion of
scripture or an idea and study it in depth, showing the relevance it
has to the now of our lives.
5.
The Failure to Make Important Distinctions
We
fail to distinguish between the community of God and the Restoration
Movement, and what evils this has brought our way! The Restoration
Movement is not the church, not does it
represent a restoration of the church. It is rather a movement within
the church (which has been all along and has never ceased to be since
the apostles) to restore to the church certain
deficiencies—brotherhood being one of them. We also fail
to distinguish between gospel and doctrine, an error
that has strewn a lot of garbage, for it has confused our concept of
ministry.
6.
The Pattern Fallacy
This
is perhaps the most threatening pile of rubbish of all, for it
continues to give us problems in long division. It is the idea that
there is a blueprint kind of pattern for the work, worship and
organization of the church, and, yes, even the name. So each one
interprets “the pattern” by his own liking, and if others
do not conform, they are rejected as unsound for not “taking
the Book for what it says.” The truth is that the scriptures do
not speak, and it was never intended that they should speak,
regarding the detailed structure of the Lord’s congregation. We
are slow to see that the primitive community had “the pattern”
long before there was a New Testament for them, and that
pattern was Christ. The scriptures are indeed a norm for our
experiences in Christ, but patternism is divisive garbage that must
go.
7.
Stress on the Superficial
Whether
this takes the form of institutions, church edifices, large numbers,
“image” consciousness, professionalism in the pulpit, we
are doing much that suggests we are missing the point of
Christianity—and that is to be conformed to the likeness of
Christ. We are preoccupied with all sorts of building programs, and
you will notice that our most spiritual people (such as our youth
that are going inner-city, Faith Corps, etc.) simply are not
interested in our real estate projects. Some have given their lives
to the erection of a “Madison Avenue” type edifice in New
York. Others, with different concerns, have gone to the slums of
Harlem to witness for Christ in the streets, and they could not care
less for our impressive buildings.
Prepare your own list of garbage heaps in our thinking and practice. This list is fragmentary and incomplete, but it points to matters that should concern us. “There is much rubbish; we are not able to work on the wall” Away with the rubbish!—the Editor